Showing posts with label Philippines. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Philippines. Show all posts

Link roundup, 7 July 2013

Monday, July 08, 2013





Read more...

Interview with 83-year-old fluent Spanish speaker in Manila

Tuesday, September 04, 2012

Interesting article here that is a mix of a few things: on Spanish in general in the Philippines, a residence for the elderly in Manila who have Spanish citizenship or some connection (total of 27 people, 10 are Spanish citizens), and the environment in which they grew up.

Read more...

Three things about languages

Wednesday, April 04, 2012

Three things about languages today:

--- 113 public school teachers in the Philippines will be taking Spanish courses this summer to more effectively teach the language. This is taking place at the Instituto Cervantes.

--- An article about a book featuring Esperanto translations of 200 Maltese proverbs. With 200 proverbs it's probably more of a pamphlet than a book but no samples of the proverbs are given so I can't tell.

Finally, an interview with Richard Simcott. The reason I'm embedding it is because I like his analogy of sports to language aptitude (actually language interest). I won't spoil it through paraphrasing it here though.

Read more...

More on Spanish language and call centres in the Philippines

Sunday, April 18, 2010

An article here from today gives some more insight into the Spanish language in the Philippines (the last post here on the subject was this one), in particular concerning practical matters such as how much of a benefit (in financial terms) learning Spanish is for the average person there.

Here are the images from that post again. First the one showing the position of the Philippines relative to the rest of the Spanish-speaking world:



and how a 10-hour shift (8 am to 6 pm for example) works in Spain and Latin America, and how the large missing space is largely done away with by a presence in Asia.

Read more...

How many people in the Philippines speak Spanish?

Saturday, April 17, 2010

While we're on the subject, the Spanish Wikipedia has a section here with a lot more information than can be found on the English Wikipedia. Spanish in the Philippines can be divided into three types:

- Spanish spoken as a mother tongue (just a few thousand)
- Spanish spoken as a second language (hundreds of thousands to a few million)
- Chavacano, the Spanish-based creole spoken in and around the city of Zamboanga. Chavacano seems quite reminiscent of Lingua Franca Nova in places, such as using ya (LFN ia) as a past tense marker, and ele seems to be the same as LFN el in meaning either he or she. It's not the same language, but Spanish comments below videos in Chavacano always seem to be amazed at how much they can understand, so Chavacano is a definite aid to the position of Spanish in the Philippines.

The Spanish Wikipedia has the following chart estimating the number of speakers, and every source except one is a pdf.

Source # of Spanish speakers as 2nd or 3rd language # of Chavacano speakers Spanish + Chavacano combined
cervantesvirtual.com/
Mackencie (s.f.) - mepsyd.es/
spanish-differences.com.
1.816.773 1.200.000 3.016.773
Instituto Cervantes de Manila - elcastellano.org. 2+ million 600.000+ Around 3 million
R.W.Thompson - "Pluricentric
languages: differing norms in different nations" página 45
2.900.000

Novara, Instituto Geográfico
de Agostino, 1996, p. 315 y
Antonio Quilis "El español en
cuatro mundos", 1992
(Anuario del Instituto
Cervantes del 98.
1.816.389 689.000 2.450.000
Real Instituto Elcano
(página 6).
Between 1,5 and 2 million


The last link seems to be the most recent (2006) and looking at all the numbers it seems like a good estimate might be 2.5 million.

On a personal note, it would be interesting to see a stronger Spanish language here in Asia as I'm interested in hearing more and more personal accounts from Koreans, Japanese and others on whether they find the language easier to learn than English. Spanish is definitely the easier language on the whole, but English is of course a language many are comfortable with, even if they are far from fluent and Spanish may still seem a bit intimidating.

Read more...

President Macapagal-Arroyo receives Don Quixote 2009 award from King of Spain for promotion of Spanish in the Philippines

Friday, April 16, 2010

Some recent posts here (like this one) have focused on the reintroduction of the Spanish language in the Philippines, and President Macapagal-Arroyo received the Don Quixote de la Mancha award today from the King of Spain for this (English article here, Spanish here). According to the Spanish article it's because her government reconoce la importancia creciente del español como lengua de comunicación global (recognizes the growing importance of Spanish as a language of global communication).

Read more...

More on the reintroduction of Spanish to the Philippines

Tuesday, March 30, 2010

Here's another article on the reintroduction of Spanish to the Philippines, which I last wrote about here. The article notes that there is a need for call centre and any other 24-hour services in Spanish in the area, which makes sense when you look at the map:


In between Latin America and Spain there is a big gap, which only the Philippines could fill given both its location and relative proficiency with the language. If we assume an 8-6 shift that gives us the following:

The red represents the period from 8 am to 6 pm when most people are working, and black the other parts of the day. Right now for example it's 3:17 pm in Spain, so in the third red square from the right. In Argentina though it's only 10:17 am, so the third square from the left, and in the Philippines it's evening (9:17 pm) but just shortly after those working in Latin America have gone home people in the Philippines will go to work, and it then has a six-hour period of the day all to itself.

Read more...

Instituto Cervantes intends to make Spanish a co-official language in the Philippines

Friday, March 19, 2010

One other note to this post from two days ago on the Instituto Cervantes (i.e. the Spanish government) and its work on increasing the number of people that speak Spanish in the Philippines - its ultimate objective is to make Spanish a co-official language in the country. No date for that objective has been set though. The Philippines is (according to the article) the only former Spanish colony that doesn't use Spanish as an official language, but considering the history Spanish has in the country (such as the first constitution being written in Spanish) and languages such as Chavacano, it's being treated as a reintroduction rather than something completely new.

Whether the Philippines would be interested in this is hard to say, but Spanish as a co-official language would be no stranger than the current situation with English. I'm of the opinion that a stronger position for Spanish results in a stronger position for international auxiliary languages overall, as the more of a linguistic deadlock we have the better, as only then will people be willing to look at alternate solutions as they seemed so inclined to do in the early 20th century.


Read more...

Support from Spanish government to increase number of students learning Spanish in the Philippines from 1000 to 8000

Wednesday, March 17, 2010

Over the next two years, at least. The pilot program for the first year (2009) resulted in 35 teachers being trained and 1000 students studying the language, and over the next two years that will now increase to 50 schools, 100 teachers and 8000 students annually, after which the program will be 'mainstreamed' for 2013 to 2014. Of course, this is just the numbers directly supported by the Spanish government, not the total number of people studying the language.

I've always liked the two images I created here, showing the position of the Philippines in relation to Spanish-speaking countries. Your average world map shows Europe and Asia in the centre with North America on the left, making East Asia look almost like the edge of a cliff or some limitless waterfall:




But in fact if you just switch the view a tiny bit the location of the Philippines compared to the Spanish-speaking world suddenly becomes a lot clearer.

Read more...

English proficiency deteriorating in the Philippines

Friday, June 12, 2009

The Economist has the article here. This is a bit of a stark reminder to those that would claim that English has just about achieved a status as the world's second language and just needs to conquer a few more regions in order to achieve a final victory. The thing about second language proficiency in a country is that it requires a continual investment, not just a single investment in the beginning that results in a cost-free maintenance of proficiency in the language.

As for the Philippines itself, it's not necessarily a bad thing to lose a bit of English proficiency as they are also interested in knowing Spanish and Chinese as well, which makes sense considering their geographic position:


Not only are the majority of the world's Spanish countries just a single trip across the ocean away, but Taiwan is directly to the north and mainland China just a tiny bit farther away. The future of the Philippines is certainly not necessarily tied in with the English language.

Read more...

Nurses from the Philippines to make their way to Norway to work

Monday, May 11, 2009

Klimaet på Filippinene er varmt, fuktig og tropisk. Gjennomsnittstemperaturen ligger på 26.5°C. Det forekommer tre årstider: Tag-init/Tag-araw (den varmeste, fra mars til mai), Tag-ulan (regntiden, fra juni til november), og Taglamig (den kaldeste tiden på året, fra desember til februar). Den sørvestlige monsunen (mai-oktober) er kjent som "habagat", og den nordøstlige monsunens tørre vind (november-april) kalles "amihan".

Interesting article here in Norwegian on a company called OSM People that seems to be a kind of worldwide recruitment service in a number of areas including health, and for this they have set up a program to bring in nurses from the Philippines to work in Norway. Here's part:
With 20 years of experience in the Philippines, OSM has initiated education of Filipino nurses with Norwegian teachers in Norwegian language, culture and health knowledge. Nurses with 4-year education in NOKUT-recognized colleges/universities will start to work in Norway as approved nursing assistants, to be qualified as Norwegian-recognized nurses after a short time.

The Filipino nurses will be a longed for resource in the Norwegian health care system, which has an increasing need for health personnel. Filipinos are well-educated, with quite good English, in addition to the support given to them by OSM People, says the Director for personnel leasing in OSM People, Geir Ranneberg Nilsen.

Many institutions are struggling to obtain summer workers, and the Filipino nurses will be ready to start from the beginning of June and will also be able to go into other fields afterwards.

...

"As far as we know, this is the first systematic training of any size to qualify Filipino nurses to work in Norway", said Administrative Director Øivind Stærk in OSM People.

...

OSM People is thinking in the long term in the Philippines in order to be able to offer Filipino nurses that can speak Norwegian in the years to come, says Stærk.
This sounds like a good deal, and it's one reason why Filipinos are welcomed as immigrants in so many other countries around the world. And who knows, maybe some of these nurses will be fluent in Spanish as well (and/or Chavacano) and could later on help out Norway with its Spanish language problem too.

Read more...

Spanish language being studied more and more in the Philippines, teachers receiving scholarships to take part in intensive Spanish courses

Monday, April 27, 2009

Spanish language in the world and the Philippines:
That doesn't look quite right though. Let's try re-centering the map with the Philippines in the middle:

Much better. Now you can see why English, Spanish and Chinese are of paramount importance for the country.

There are a few articles on this subject recently in both English and Spanish, so letş take a look at a few of them.

First one in English here, detailing the scholarships teachers are able to receive in the Philippines to learn Spanish, and paid for by the Spanish government.

Lapus said the project has been part of the “long-term framework” to re-introduce Spanish as an elective subject in Philippine public schools.

“Our social and historical ties with Spain and the Ibero-American countries worldwide means that we can be conversant in Spanish, an international language,” (Education Secretary Jesli) Lapus said in a statement.

Spanish was reintroduced to the curriculum in 2007.

Next is an article in Spanish here goes into more detail on the Instituto Cervantes' role in this as well. The Instituto Cervantes has had a centre in Manila since 1994, and in their most recent Spanish courses in the city 35 teachers have participated as well. In 1987 the Philippines abolished Spanish as one of its official languages along with the need to study it in schools, so this is not so much a new policy as a partial restoration of what used to be the norm. The government also wants Chinese to be a language that a lot of people speak as well. China is right next door, after all.

Finally, this other one in Spanish, also the most interesting for some of the numbers it contains. Right now 2% of the population of the Philippines speaks Spanish, and most of these are over 50. The intensive course for the teachers mentioned above consists of 240 hours of instruction in April and March. There's also a mention of Chavacano, a language in the Philippines (Zamboanga) derived from Spanish.

One of the economic benefits for learning Spanish: one 26-year-old woman working in a call centre says that she now earns 14,000 pesos (228 euros) a month but wants to learn Spanish because that would raise her salary to almost 20,000 pesos (325 euros) along with a higher position with more opportunities to double her salary.

Finally, the last article mentions one advantage those in the Philippines have in learning Spanish: the large number of Spanish loanwords in Tagalog (over 4,000). Some examples: ‘presidente’, ‘senador’, ‘diputado’, ‘alkalde’, ‘konsehal’, ‘pulysia’.

Read more...

Spanish language to return to schools in the Philippines this year / Li lingue hispan va retornar ci annu al scoles public in li Filipinas

Tuesday, January 27, 2009

Aunque el español fue en su día el primer idioma oficial del país si bien dejó de ser una lengua oficial en 1973 y, según el censo filipino de 1990, hoy quedan menos de 2,658 hablantes nativos, fundamentalmente en Manila.

Here's a translation into Occidental of an article in Spanish on the return of Spanish to public schools in the Philippines this year. It's not going to be on the same level as English however (not yet that is), as apparently students will only go on to Spanish if they already know English and have some aptitude in foreign languages.

Still, the country has over 90 million people, so this is good news for Spanish. According to the demographics of the country there seem to be about...40 million people or so at the student age:

Población: 92,681,453 (enero 2008 est.)

Estructura de edades y géneros:

0-14 años: 34.5% (hombres 16,043,257; mujeres 15,340,065)

15-64 años: 61.3% (hombres 27,849,584; mujeres 28,008,293)

65 años para adelante: 4.1% (hombres 1,631,866; mujeres 2,128,953) (2007 est.)


Now the article:
Li lingue hispan va retornar a scoles in li Filipinas

26 januar 2009

Li lingue hispan va retornar ci annu al scoles public in li Filipinas, secun un anuncie lunedí per li Secretario de Education, Jesli Lapus.

Sub li "Special Programma por Lingues Extran", quel va esser aplicat ye li comense del annu de studie quel comensa in junio, li lingue hispan va esser docet in institutiones determinat por "dar al studiantes un diversi competentie linguistic por un munde de global labor", dit Lapus.

"On deve conosser e comprender altri culturas", il adjuntet.

Li lingue hispan solmen va esser docet in classes special u li studiantes ja ha matrisat anglesi e ha monstrat un habilitá por aprender altri lingues extran, il dit.

In 1987 li Filipinas, antey un colonia hispan, abolit hispan quam lingue oficial, anc con li obligation de studiar it in li scole.

Desde ti témpore, li usada del lingue diminuet e hodie li lingues max parlat es anglesi e li lingues local.

Read more...

YouTube video on Chavacano, a Spanish-based creole language in the Philippines / Una lengua criolla de Filipinas derivada del español

Thursday, July 24, 2008


Somebody put this video up on another site today. It's a news report in Spanish on the Chavacano language, a Spanish-based creole language in one area of the Philippines, and is spoken by about half a million people. The video was put up last year (and has a few comments and corrections from the YouTube user after the report) and the news report is from 2004, but there's also some information in the comments section as there are quite a few after having been viewed by 14,000+ people.



Here's one of the comments for example:

hola! estuve viviendo en zamboanga hace un par de años y la verdad es que yo hablaba chavacano porque tenia que aprenderlo para poder comunicar con la gente. como cada lengua, el chavacano tiene tambien su regla! me acuerdo que fue un español quien nos enseño el chavacano en bunguaio, un par de dias y después fuimos a convivir con la gente.asi se aprende una lengua! yo tambien estoy de acuerdo con aquellos que piensan que hay que promocionar y conservar el chavacano! El chavacano es ùnico!
my translation:
Hi! I was living in Zamboanga for a few years and the fact is that I spoke Chavacano because you have to to learn it to communicate with people. Like all languages, Chavacano also has its own rules! I remember that it was a Spanish person that taught us Chavacano in Bunguaio(?), for a few days and then we went to live with people. So you learn a language! I am also in agreement with those that think that we must promote and conserve Chavacano! Chavacano is unique!
If you want to see what it looks like, here's their Wikipedia.

Read more...

  © Blogger templates Newspaper by Ourblogtemplates.com 2008

Back to TOP